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Table 1 Patients admitted to the acute palliative care unit at the Cancer Clinic, St. Olavs hospital, Trondheim University Hospital during Jan 15th, 2019, and Jan 15th, 2020, according to self-reported anxiety at admission

From: Emergency palliative cancer care: anxiety and midazolam

 

No anxiety

Mild anxiety

Moderate and severe anxiety

Total

N (%)

45 (27.4)

57 (34.8)

62 (37.8)

164 (100.0)

Age, median [IQR]

71.0 [66.0–80.0]

71.0 [62.0–78.0]

72.0 [62.0–79.0]

72.0 [62.5–79.0]

Gender, n (%)

    

Male

32 (71.1)

32 (56.1)

44 (71.0)

108 (65.9)

Female

13 (28.9)

25 (43.9)

18 (29.0)

56 (34.1)

Social status, n (%)

    

Living alone

15 (33.3)

23 (40.4)

20 (32.3)

58 (35.4)

Married/cohabitant

30 (66.7)

34 (59.6)

42 (67.7)

106 (64.6)

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance status (ECOG PS*), n (%)

    

Score 1

4 (8.9)

7 (12.3)

6 (9.7)

17 (10.4)

Score 2

16 (35.6)

25 (43.9)

21 (33.9)

62 (37.8)

Score 3

21 (46.7)

24 (42.1)

31 (50.0)

76 (46.3)

Score 4

4 (8.9)

1 (1.8)

4 (6.5)

9 (5.5)

Cancer type, n (%)

    

GI

21 (46.7)

25 (43.9)

27 (44.3)

73 (44.8)

Urologic

7 (15.6)

16 (28.1)

16 (26.2)

39 (23.9)

Breast

3 (6.7)

7 (12.3)

1 (1.6)

11 (6.7)

Lung

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

3 (4.9)

3 (1.8)

Head/neck

6 (13.3)

3 (5.3)

2 (3.3)

11 (6.7)

Other

8 (17.8)

6 (10.5)

12 (19.7)

26 (16.0)

Metastases, n (%)

    

No

6 (13.3)

7 (12.3)

6 (9.7)

19 (11.6)

Yes

39 (86.7)

50 (87.7)

56 (90.3)

145 (88.4)

Trajectory, n (%)

    

Palliative cancer care

29 (64.4)

31 (54.4)

28 (45.2)

88 (53.7)

Integrated cancer care

15 (33.3)

26 (45.6)

34 (54.8)

75 (45.7)

Missing

1 (2.2)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1 (0.6)

Anxiety treatment at admission, n (%)

   

No treatment

34 (75.6)

37 (64.9)

35 (56.5)

106 (64.6)

Oral benzodiazepine

9 (20.0)

16 (28.1)

22 (35.5)

47 (28.7)

Subcutaneous midazolam

2 (4.4)

4 (7.0)

5 (8.1)

11 (6.7)

Pain at admission, n (%)

    

No pain

11 (24.4)

5 (8.8)

9 (14.5)

25 (15.2)

Mild pain

12 (26.7)

15 (26.3)

21 (33.9)

48 (29.3)

Moderate pain

15 (33.3)

27 (47.4)

19 (30.6)

61 (37.2)

Severe pain

7 (15.6)

10 (17.5)

13 (21.0)

30 (18.3)

Dyspnoea at admission, n (%)

   

No dyspnoea

20 (44.4)

7 (12.3)

13 (21.0)

40 (24.4)

Mild dyspnoea

13 (28.9)

26 (45.6)

12 (19.4)

51 (31.1)

Moderate dyspnoea

7 (15.6)

16 (28.1)

27 (43.5)

50 (30.5)

Severe dyspnoea

5 (11.1)

8 (14.0)

10 (16.1)

23 (14.0)

  1. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status