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Table 1 Examples of urgent indications for palliative radiotherapy

From: Radiation-before-pathology approach in the palliative oncology setting: a pragmatic clinical trial protocol (RT-NOW)

▪ Spinal cord compression (actual or impending) and inoperable

▪ Symptomatic brain metastasis and inoperable

▪ Other lesions causing neurologic deficit

▪ Pulmonary lesion causing or threatening lung obstruction

▪ Bleeding (including hemoptysis, upper/lower gastrointestinal bleed, hematuria)

▪ Superior vena cava obstruction (actual or impending)

▪ Cancer-related pain, not adequately responding to analgesia

▪ Impending pathologic fracture